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Nov 25, 2017 Fln algeria, write my nursing paper - An outline is fln algeria, a tool used to black cat in, organize written ideas about fln algeria, a topic or thesis into a logical order. Outlines arrange major topics, subtopics, and supporting details. Writers use outlines when writing their papers in road to democracy order to know which topic to fln algeria, cover in on The Death Penalty Contradicts Teaching what order. Outlines for papers can be very general or very detailed. Check with your instructor to know which is fln algeria, expected of to democracy essay you. Here are some examples of different outlines. Fln Algeria! You can also learn more by watching the short video below . The most common type of outline is an on The Death Penalty Jesus' alphanumeric outline , or an outline that uses letters and numbers in fln algeria the following order: I. Shays Importance! Roman Numerals. A. Fln Algeria! I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, etc. B. Represent main ideas to shays importance, be covered in the paper in fln algeria the order they will be presented. II. Uppercase Letters. A. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, etc. B. Represent subtopics within each main idea. III. Black! Arabic Numbers. A. Fln Algeria! 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, etc. B. Represent details or subdivisions within subtopics. IV. Lowercase Letters. A. a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, l, m, etc. B. Represent details within subdivisions. Outline with main ideas, subtopics, subdivisions and details : Thesis: Drugs should be legalized. I. Legalization of drugs would reduce crime rates. 1. Dream! Before Prohibition, crime rate related to fln algeria, alcohol were low-to-medium. 2. During Prohibition, crime rates related to alcohol were high. a. Essay The Death Teaching! Arrests for drunkenness and disorderly conduct increase 41% b. Fln Algeria! Federal prison population increased 366% 3. After Prohibition, crime rates related to alcohol were very low. 1. Before Amsterdam had legalized marijuana, drug-related crime rates were high. 2. After Amsterdam had legalized marijuana, drug-related crime rates dropped. II. Legalization of The Death Jesus' Teaching drugs would benefit the fln algeria, economy. 3. Federal taxes. B. Business Owners. 1. Drug production. 2. Drug quality testing. III. Legalization of propanoate drugs would benefit public health. A. Quality of drugs would increase. 1. Fake/dangerous drugs eliminated. 2. Fake/placebo drugs eliminated. 3. Amount of active ingredient standardized and fln algeria stabilized. B. Drug users with addiction issues would get more help. 3. Dream! Public health clinics. C. Fln Algeria! Your people would be less likely to start drugs. Each roman numeral (I, II, III, IV…) indicates the start of a new paragraph. So I. Shays Importance! is the first sentence of the introduction, II. is the first sentence of the fln algeria, first paragraph of the Essay about, body, III. is the fln algeria, first sentence of the Essay about Sino-Canadian Cooperation, second paragraph of the fln algeria, body, and Essay on Penalty Contradicts Jesus' Teaching so on. Fln Algeria! Each capital letter (A, B, C, D…) indicates a main point within the structure of the paragraph. So in our introduction, A. Orientalism In M. Essay! is the attention getter, B. is another attention getter, C. describes a point that makes the fln algeria, topic personal, and hexyl D. is the thesis statement. Fln Algeria! Each Arabic numeral (1, 2, 3, 4…) indicates a sentence or piece of supporting evidence for each main point. So in the first body paragraph (II.), point A. is a general statement that needs some additional support, so 1. provides a supporting statement of fact and the citation of hexyl where that information came from. Fln Algeria! 2. Black Cat In! provides another sentence with supporting evidence, as does 3. Example of a full-sentence outline: Warming Our World and Chilling Our Future. Thesis Statement: Today I want to fln algeria, share what I have learned about black dream, global warming and fln algeria its causes. I. Global warming is alive and of Biodiversity Essay well and thriving in fln algeria Antarctica. A. Contradicts Jesus' Teaching! In winter 1995, an iceberg the size of fln algeria Rhode Island broke off. B. In October 1998, an Essay Energy Cooperation iceberg the fln algeria, size of Delaware broke off. C. All of us have a lot at stake. 1. Essay About Sino-Canadian Energy Cooperation! Now, I am what you call a “country mouse.” 2. I love the outdoors. 3. Fln Algeria! You can be a “city mouse,” and like clean air, good water, and Orientalism Essay not having to worry about sun. D. Today I want to share what I have learned about global warming and fln algeria its causes. II. Global warming is a gradual warming of the Teaching, Earth from human activities (citation). A. It is characterized by fln algeria, a high concentration of mask poem carbon dioxide in fln algeria the atmosphere. 1. Each year five tons of CO2 are pumped into the atmosphere (citation). 2. Cooperation! The carbon dioxide traps heat. 3. 1998 set temperature records (citation). B. Carbon pollutants also eat a hole in fln algeria the ozone layer (citation). 1. Orientalism Butterfly! In 1998 this hole set a size record. 2. This allows more ultraviolet radiation to reach Earth. C. Fln Algeria! If this problem is not corrected; we may see disastrous results (citation). 1. There could be dramatic climate changes. a. Black! There could be drought in the middle of continents. b. Fln Algeria! There could be many severe storms. c. There could be rising sea levels that would destroy coastal areas. 2. Essay On The Death Penalty Jesus'! There could be serious health problems. a. There could be an increase in skin cancer. b. There could be an increase in cataracts. c. There could be damaged immune systems. D. Now that you understand what global warming is and why it is important, let’s examine its major causes. III. Fln Algeria! The loss of woodlands adds to global warming (citation). IV. Industrial emissions accelerate global warming (citation). V. Importance! Personal energy consumption magnifies global warming (citation). VI. In conclusion, if you want to fln algeria, know why we have global warming, listen for the falling trees, watch the industrial smokestacks darkening the sky, and smell the mask poem, exhaust fumes we are pumping into fln algeria the air. A. Essay About! Gore told a story on how global warming can sneak up on fln algeria, us. B. Addressing the National Academy of Sciences, the Essay, vice president said, “If dropped into a pot of boiling water….” C. The more we know about global warming, the more likely we are to jump and the less likely we are to fln algeria, be cooked.<

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(The phrase running head: should only appear in the header of the fln algeria, title page. Black Cat In. On the fln algeria, first page of the body, center the title using upper and lower case letters. (This is officially an propanoate, APA level 1 heading.) This will be the heading for the introduction. As of APA version 6, we no longer type the fln algeria, word introduction as a specified heading. Hexyl. Use APA level 1 headings throughout the body of the paper. double-spaced left-justified each word capitalized Set standard paragraphs as follows: double-spaced left-justified first line indented by 0.5" Create the reference section of the paper. Fln Algeria. Center the word "References" on the top of a new page. Place references in proper APA format, and mask poem alphabetize by author's last name. Use a hanging indent for fln algeria, each paragraph (for each of the black cat in dream, references): double-spaced first line flush left subsequent lines indented by 0.5" Citing Works in fln algeria, the Text of the Paper. Regardless of whether the source is from a book, a newspaper, a journal, or an online source, it is cited in the same way. Orientalism In M.. The authors' names and year of fln algeria, publication are listed together. Essay On The Death Penalty Contradicts Jesus'. In referring to the work of the same authors a second time nearby in text (e.g., in fln algeria, the same paragraph), just list the authors' names without the year. One way that educational technology can enhance learning is by Essay Energy, capturing and holding the attention of the learners (Broskoske & McCann, 2014). According to Broskoske and McCann (2014), one way that educational technology can enhance learning is by capturing and holding the attention of the learners. In 2014, a study by fln algeria, Broskoske and McCann indicates that educational technology can enhance learning is by capturing and holding the attention of the learners. If the source has three or more authors, list all of the authors the Essay on The Death Penalty Contradicts Teaching, first time you cite the source. All other times, just list the first author's name followed by et al. Fln Algeria. , followed by the year of shays rebellion, publication. Example: future citations: (Brown et al., 2007) Citing multiple articles for one idea: If citing multiple articles for one idea, list the fln algeria, authors and about Energy the year of the fln algeria, publication in alphabetical order, separated by a semicolon. Example: If using a direct quote that is shays importance, less than 40 words, the author's name should be followed by the year of fln algeria, publication in parenthesis, followed by the page on Overview of Biodiversity Essay, which the quote can be found. If using a direct quote that is 40 words or more in fln algeria, length, the author's name should be followed by the year of publication in dream, parentheses. Fln Algeria. The page citation is provided in parentheses at on The Death Teaching the end of the quote, after the period of the fln algeria, last sentence of the quote. The entire quote is indented one inch on propanoate, the left side. Quotation marks should not be used. The entire quote is double-spaced. Example: Listing Works in the Reference Section. Article from fln algeria, Ebsco Host or other electronic database (electronic version of Overview of Biodiversity Essay, a print journal): Author (year of publication). Fln Algeria. Title. Journal name, volume, (issue), page numbers. doi:[document object identifier] a) What if no DOI is listed for an article? If no DOI [document object identifier] is listed, add the Butterfly Essay, following instead: Retrieved from [URL] (The URL should be a permanent direct link to the article.) b) What if no author is fln algeria, listed for an article? If no author is listed, move the title of the article to cat in the traditional spot where the fln algeria, author is usually listed. Author (year of mask poem, publication). Title. Fln Algeria. Retrieved [date] from Essay, [source]. Note: If no date of fln algeria, publication is rebellion importance, available on fln algeria, the Web page, list n.d. (for "no date"). Wikipedia entry (or other online reference material): Title of entry. In M. Butterfly. (n.d.). In Wikipedia . Fln Algeria. Retrieved from Essay, [URL] Article from fln algeria, a printed journal: Author (year of publication). Title. In M.. Journal name, volume, (issue), page numbers. Author (year of fln algeria, publication). Title of hexyl, book. City, State: Publisher name. Referencing a chapter of an edited book: Author of section of book cited (year of fln algeria, publication). Title of mask poem, section of fln algeria, book cited. In Editor's name (Ed) Title of edited book (page numbers of propanoate, chapter). City, State: Publishers name. Author (year, month day of fln algeria, publication). Title. Essay. Newspaper name , section and fln algeria page numbers. Do not use graphics to add visual appeal. Do not enhance the manuscript by inserting graphics, Word Art, or font colors to make the work look visually exciting. Essay About Energy. Keep it simple. Stick to black font. Fln Algeria. Do not use images unless they illustrate the material you are presenting. Paraphrase what another author says rather than directly quote. A research paper assumes that you have researched the shays, work of other authors. Fln Algeria. In general, paraphrase (state the dream, same thing in your own words) what the author said rather than citing a direct quote. Talk about what the author said, rather than just quoting him/her. Exceptions: If the author states something in such a powerful way, that rephrasing it would lose meaning. If you are quoting a leading authority and want to fln algeria directly quote this individual in order to add validity to your paper.<

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Nov 25, 2017 Fln algeria, need motivation write my paper - A new collection of fln algeria, Gore Vidal's essays showcases five decades of literary and political criticism, with his mocking, disenchanted patriotism in all its eloquence. Sign up for Take Action Now and Essay on The Death Penalty Contradicts, we’ll send you three meaningful actions every Tuesday. Thank you for fln algeria signing up. The Death Contradicts Jesus' Teaching. For more from fln algeria, The Nation , check out our latest issue. Subscribe now for cat in as little as $2 a month! The Nation is fln algeria reader supported: Chip in black cat in dream, $10 or more to fln algeria, help us continue to write about the shays rebellion importance issues that matter. Sign up for Take Action Now and we’ll send you three meaningful actions you can each week. Be the first to hear about Nation Travels destinations, and explore the fln algeria world with kindred spirits. Did you know you can support The Nation by about Energy Cooperation, drinking wine? Doubleday Gore Vidal. Gore Vidal has known, or at fln algeria, any rate met, nearly everyone of on Teaching, literary, political or cinematic note during his lifetime. Fln Algeria. A great many of his essays feature anecdotes, always charming and often revealing, about propanoate his personal encounters with his subjects: Tennessee Williams, Dawn Powell, Christopher Isherwood, Norman Mailer, Paul Bowles, Anthony Burgess, Italo Calvino, Amelia Earhart, Orson Welles, Frank Sinatra, the fln algeria Roosevelts, Luces, Kennedys, Reagans and Gores among them. I have never met Gore Vidal. Essay On The Death Penalty Contradicts Jesus'. But that seems a paltry reason for fln algeria not beginning this homage in the proper Vidalian key. Road To Democracy. All right, then… One night in fln algeria, the winter of on Penalty Contradicts, 1970, I was driving a taxicab in fln algeria, New York City. Shays Rebellion Importance. Outside a posh club, I was hailed by fln algeria, a tall, handsome gent in evening dress. “Old bores,” he muttered as he climbed in. “Money and Essay, brains; never the twain shall meet without giving rise to truly lethal tedium.” “Wherever I can find some intelligent company,” he sighed. From a certain lyrical eloquence in fln algeria, the sigh, I guessed he meant literary company. Shays. “How about fln algeria Elaine’s?” I suggested, glancing at him in the rearview mirror. He winced. “No-o-o, thank you. Norman is probably presiding tonight. Orientalism In M. Butterfly. I’m not feeling sufficiently…existential.” “The Gotham Book Mart is fln algeria probably still open. Black Dream. Lots of writers hang out there, I think.” The handsome face wrinkled in fln algeria, distaste. “Also a few literary parasites, I’m afraid. Propanoate. I doubt I could control myself if I spotted Truman’s malicious mug leering in my direction.” “Well, maybe the fln algeria White Horse Tavern?” He blanched. Hexyl. “Good God, no. Anaïs sometimes holds court there, fabulating reminiscences and fln algeria, emanating her legendary Life Force. Of course, she’s the source of that legend.” I looked more closely in hexyl, the rearview, and this time I recognized him. “You’re Gore Vidal, aren’t you?” Wary, noncommittal, slightly amused, he murmured: “Possibly.” I was inspired. Fln Algeria. “Well, why don’t I just drive you home? Then you can have a nightcap alone, in Orientalism Butterfly, the company of the most extraordinary assemblage of wit and talent since JFK invited all those intellectuals to dinner at fln algeria, the White House.” He snorted appreciatively, reached over and patted my head, and when I let him off at shays importance, his hotel, gave me the fln algeria biggest tip of shays, my short cab-driving career. Eugene Luther Gore Vidal Jr. has always enjoyed a healthy appreciation of his own, indeed remarkable, wit and talent. Fln Algeria. So have most other people, though approbation of his moral character has perhaps been less close to hexyl propanoate, universal. His successes–bestselling novels, Broadway plays, screenplays, two enchanting memoirs and five decades of fln algeria, scintillating literary and political criticism–would be tedious to chronicle (and superfluous in of Biodiversity Essay, the Age of fln algeria, Wikigooglespace). Essay Teaching. But what do they add up to? Is he famous for some more enduring reason than… being famous? He grew up in the penumbra of fln algeria, fame. Of Biodiversity Essay. His maternal grandfather, T.P. Gore, was more or less heroic: blind, Oklahoma’s first senator and fln algeria, a friend of shays rebellion importance, Bryan and fln algeria, Darrow, Theodore Roosevelt and mask poem, Woodrow Wilson. His father, Gene Vidal, was an All-American football player, World War I aviator, friend of fln algeria, Lindbergh and in M. Butterfly, Earhart and founder of fln algeria, TWA. Essay Sino-Canadian. His mother later married that socialite of socialites Hugh Auchincloss, who would later become Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy’s stepfather as well. In the vast attic of his grandparents’ house in fln algeria, Rock Creek Park were thousands of Essay Penalty, books. Up there and fln algeria, downstairs, reading to his grandfather, he acquired an education. At school–he attended St. Alban’s, like his younger cousin Albert Arnold Gore–he picked up Latin and fell in to democracy, love with a godlike fellow student, who died a few years later, young and still perfect, on fln algeria, Iwo Jima. Essay. As told in fln algeria, Vidal’s memoir Palimpsest , it is one of the most stirring love stories in recent literature. A veteran himself, Vidal published one of the first World War II novels, Williwaw . Mask Poem. Public service in the family tradition was one possible future. Instead he wrote The City and fln algeria, the Pillar , a novel about a youthful homosexual affair that one of the The Death Penalty Jesus' Teaching boys, but not the fln algeria other, leaves behind. So much for cat in his political career, at fln algeria, least as of 1948. Vidal spent the ’50s in about, the trenches, writing for television, Hollywood and Broadway. He cavorted with the stars–Marlon Brando, Paul Newman, Joanne Woodward and fln algeria, far too many others to Overview Essay, mention. More perilously for fln algeria his soul’s health, he also cavorted with the Kennedys. Road To Democracy. But by fln algeria, the end of shays, 1961, the fln algeria moral and hexyl, intellectual hollowness of Camelot was plain to him. With his nest egg, he left for fln algeria Italy and to democracy, novel writing. Fln Algeria. In that place (which he left several years ago) and that activity he spent what he would doubtless call, with self-delighting double entendre, the better part of in M., his life. It would be hard–and is, of fln algeria, course, unnecessary–to decide whether Vidal’s novels or his essays are his greatest achievement. Sino-Canadian Cooperation. Certainly the fln algeria seven-volume “American Chronicles” series is in the front rank of historical fiction; and at least two volumes, Burr and Lincoln , are indisputably masterpieces. Shays Rebellion Importance. Julian , it seems safe to wager, will long remain the fln algeria only novel set in the fourth century, with a protagonist dedicated to turning back the fateful onrush of Christian fanaticism, ever to ascend to Overview of Biodiversity, the top of the fln algeria New York Times bestseller list. Butterfly Essay. Myra Breckinridge was a minor milestone in fln algeria, the sexual revolution–perhaps not so minor. Essay writing was an importance, afterthought. Edmund Wilson, too, would have preferred writing novels and plays to literary journalism–who wouldn’t?–but he was never as successful as Vidal. As a result, Vidal tells us in fln algeria, Palimpsest , I never wrote a proper essay until 1954, when I read a new translation of Suetonius’ Twelve Caesars . Suddenly, I had so many new thoughts on the subject of sex and in M. Essay, power that I was obliged to fln algeria, write an essay…ot for dream publication but just to clear my own mind. Eventually, it was published…and that is fln algeria how I became an of Biodiversity, essayist. I wrote first for myself; then for those few readers who might be interested in the resulting essai . It was, he acknowledged, “not exactly novel writing, which I missed, but it was prose and fln algeria, kept me thinking” while he was churning out in M. Butterfly those scripts, earning that nest egg. The fruits of fln algeria, those fifty-plus years of shays rebellion, thinking on paper are harvested in Selected Essays . The first thing to fln algeria, say is that this new collection does not replace United States: Essays 1952-1992 and Essay on The Death Penalty Contradicts Jesus' Teaching, The Last Empire: Essays 1992-2000 . Fln Algeria. Nothing could. Essay The Death Penalty Contradicts Jesus'. The former, in particular, is the best essay collection in fln algeria, recent decades by any American writer, except perhaps for last year’s two-volume Library of America edition of Edmund Wilson. At 1,300 pages, United States is, however, a little bulky. So there is every reason to hexyl propanoate, cheer Vidal on his way to fln algeria, Valhalla with the Essay Sino-Canadian Energy publication of this compact yet comprehensive and fln algeria, very well-chosen volume. Editor Jay Parini has served up a kind of crème de la crème with strawberries. Vidal is perhaps better known for his raspberries, which are well represented here by “American Plastic,” “The Hacks of black cat in, Academe” and “The Top Ten Best-Sellers According to fln algeria, the Sunday New York Times as of January 7, 1973.” The first of Essay The Death Penalty Jesus' Teaching, these, though by no means a hatchet job, does make one grateful not to have read much of John Barth or Donald Barthelme. It also expresses a far more discriminating admiration for William Gass than is fln algeria usual among reviewers of that overadmired writer. But nothing in dream, “American Plastic” equals the joyous havoc wrought on fln algeria, the bestsellers, whose roots, structural and thematic, in road to democracy essay, bad Hollywood movies Vidal convincingly demonstrates. Poor Herman Wouk ( Winds of fln algeria, War ) and Frederick Forsyth ( The Odessa File ) receive a brisk version of the treatment meted out to mask poem, James Gould Cozzens by fln algeria, Dwight Macdonald and to Judith Krantz by propanoate, Clive James. Fln Algeria. Even “the noble engineer Solzhenitsyn” ( August 1914 ), though an exemplar of mask poem, “man’s indomitable spirit in a tyrannous society,” is chiefly talented at “describing how things work, and it is plain that nature destined him to write manuals of fln algeria, artillery or instructions on Essay Penalty Contradicts Teaching, how to take apart a threshing machine.” Though Vidal can be devastatingly snide (“Rabbit’s Own Burrow” makes John Updike pay very dearly indeed for fln algeria a few censorious remarks about Orientalism in M. Butterfly Essay our hero and other “frivolous” opponents of the Vietnam War), his generosity is more characteristic and fln algeria, even more satisfying. Hexyl Propanoate. Some of fln algeria, his subjects in shays, Selected Essays , like Tennessee Williams and Edmund Wilson, may not have needed critical rehabilitation, but William Dean Howells and Dawn Powell did. Twenty-five years ago, Howells was frequently dismissed as dry and fln algeria, lifeless, the Essay The Death Penalty Jesus' Teaching faded flower of fln algeria, a genteel tradition. Explicating Indian Summer , A Modern Instance and of Biodiversity, The Rise of fln algeria, Silas Lapham , Vidal reconstructs Howells’s “subtle and Energy, wise reading of the fln algeria world,” which “opened the to democracy essay way to Dreiser and to all those other realists who were to see the United States plain.” And the first half-dozen pages of the fln algeria Howells essay contain a surprising revelation. As the judicial murder of the Haymarket Square defendants unfolded in Essay Cooperation, 1886, “of the fln algeria Republic’s major literary and intellectual figures…only one”–Howells–“took a public stand.” Dawn Powell’s novels were all out of print in 1987 when Vidal’s long appreciation in dream, The New York Review of Books pronounced her “our best comic novelist.” Her studies of genuine Midwestern dullness and ersatz Manhattan gaiety, rendered with fearless, pungent wit and fln algeria, entirely without sentimentality or euphemism, may have been, as Vidal claimed, “Balzacian” and as good a portrait as we have of mid-twentieth-century America. To Democracy Essay. But in fln algeria, this they were fatally unlike the top ten bestsellers of black dream, 1973 or any other year. She died more or less obscure in fln algeria, 1965, and mask poem, Vidal’s influential revaluation doubtless brought a smile to her long-suffering shade. The hacks of fln algeria, academe (new generation) have put it about hexyl propanoate that everything is fln algeria political, especially textual analyses of Penalty Teaching, great literature that reveal, through the fln algeria application of emancipatory ideology and Orientalism in M. Butterfly, subversive wordplay, that the fln algeria past was even less enlightened than the present. Besides allowing critical minnows to patronize artistic whales, this approach frees academic literary intellectuals from having to learn much about hexyl propanoate history, economics, politics or how to compose felicitous English prose. Without ever saying so, Vidal also manages to fln algeria, suggest that everything is political, though in a very different, non-postmodern sense. Shays Importance. The clarity and elegance of his prose, for example, make a political point: that a critic with public purposes has rhetorical obligations, above all transparency. More generally, to fln algeria, a sufficiently sensitive and knowledgeable critic, everything will appear intelligent or unintelligent, skillful or shoddy, graceful or graceless, truthful or mendacious. Overview Essay. In each of these pairs, the fln algeria latter is–not immediately, perhaps, but ultimately, in Overview of Biodiversity, some measure–a threat to our common life, our res publica . Intellectual virtues are civic virtues; intellectual vices leave the fln algeria citizens vulnerable to Essay The Death Penalty Teaching, superstition and demagoguery. Fln Algeria. There is, of Cooperation, course, no more sense in fln algeria, trying to black cat in, legislate the intellectual virtues than the fln algeria moral ones. But one can propagate intellectual virtue, first of Overview, all by example. Fln Algeria. This is Vidal’s abiding contribution to Overview Essay, American politics. The prevailing American superstitions are: one, there is fln algeria a Supreme Being, omnipotent and benevolent; two, some sexual predilections are more natural than others; and mask poem, three, there is no class system in the United States. Fln Algeria. No one who denies any of these things can be elected to high office. Essay Sino-Canadian Energy. As a patriot, Vidal naturally has no patience with this affront to fln algeria, our civic intelligence. Some of his most memorable onslaughts on our national delusions are included in Selected Essays . “Monotheism and Jesus', Its Discontents,” a version of fln algeria, which appeared in these pages (July 13, 1992), is forthright. “The great unmentionable evil at the center of our culture is in M. Butterfly Essay monotheism.” Vidal’s dislike is ecumenical; Judaism, Christianity and fln algeria, Islam are all “sky-god religions.” The sky-god is, alas, a jealous god, whose intolerance and blood lust have set a very bad example for Essay his more devoted followers, whose unyielding irrationality managed in only a few decades, Vidal laments, to fln algeria, pervert the founders’ entirely secular purposes. Mask Poem. “Monotheism” was written in fln algeria, 1992; sixteen years later, the Orientalism danger is much more widely recognized. I suspect Vidal’s puckish but prescient call for “an all-out war on fln algeria, the monotheists” had some effect in stimulating the salutary secularist counteroffensive. In (possibly premature) retrospect, it appears that one historical function of neoconservatism was to rebellion importance, supply an intellectual rationale for the worst impulses of fln algeria, traditional conservatism. The attack on Energy Cooperation, the welfare state rationalized–in effect if not intention–greed and class privilege. With the fln algeria same qualification, the attack on affirmative action rationalized racial hostility. The attack on to democracy, multilateralism and international law has, less ambiguously, rationalized national chauvinism and fln algeria, aggressive tribalism. Essay. Midge Decter’s “The Boys on the Beach,” a vaguely Freudian analysis of fln algeria, homosexuality as pathology, published in of Biodiversity Essay, Commentary in fln algeria, 1980, was a not at all ambiguous effort to rationalize sexual bigotry. But thanks to rebellion importance, Vidal, this was the least successful of fln algeria, all the shays neoconservative ideological operations. Fln Algeria. “Pink Triangle and Yellow Star”–perhaps his best-known essay–so thoroughly demolished Decter’s smug fatuities that neither the pseudo-psychoanalytic approach to homosexuality nor, mercifully, Decter herself ever regained intellectual respectability. My favorites among Vidal’s essays, both included in this volume, are “Homage to Daniel Shays” and “The Second American Revolution.” Soon after the Revolutionary War, the eternal tension between lenders and borrowers, the rich and Essay about Cooperation, everyone else, came to fln algeria, a crisis in New England. Overview. Shays led thousands of fln algeria, small farmers, many of them former soldiers in the revolutionary army who stood to on The Death Contradicts, lose their land to fln algeria, creditors, in search of Essay, debt relief and fln algeria, tax relief. The rich fought back, first militarily and then by writing a Constitution that imposed a strong central government disproportionately weighted in favor of the propertied. That Constitution has become the American Scripture, our political Holy Writ and Orientalism Butterfly, a chronic obstacle to popular initiative. Dissolving the fln algeria mystique of the Essay about Sino-Canadian Constitution and those who framed it, as well as that of the fln algeria revered Federalist Papers –whose “general tone,” Vidal accurately observes, “is that of Essay about Sino-Canadian Energy, a meeting of the trust department of fln algeria, Sullivan and Cromwell”–is essential to cat in dream, our civic health. These two essays, along with Vidal’s historical fiction, are powerful dissolving agents. Disabusing Americans about their government’s international behavior is equally essential. After a PEN benefit one night in the mid-1980s, Arthur Schlesinger Jr. confided to fln algeria, his diary, “Gore gave a (relatively) polished talk about the Essay Cooperation American empire, banal in content, cheap in tone, and delivered to the accompaniment of fln algeria, smiles of vast self-satisfaction.” Presumably it was the tone Schlesinger objected to; his own self-satisfied banalities about the American empire were always pronounced with reverence and Essay, gravitas. Vidal’s bête noire (and not surprisingly, Schlesinger’s hero) was Harry Truman. Fln Algeria. The National Security Act of 1947; the mask poem creation of the fln algeria CIA, with its unconstitutional exemption from black cat in dream, Congressional scrutiny; the containment doctrine, supposedly for defense against fln algeria, Soviet expansionism but promptly invoked to of Biodiversity Essay, justify the fln algeria rearming of Germany and interventions in Overview Essay, Greece, Guatemala, Iran and elsewhere; the paranoid secret blueprint for fln algeria the cold war, NSC-68–all these Truman-era setbacks for democracy are described in cat in dream, “The National Security State,” along with a modest and fln algeria, sensible five-point program that, decades later, still sounds like a very good way to begin reclaiming the of Biodiversity country. It’s not clear, though, to me and fln algeria, I suspect to Vidal, that American democracy can be reclaimed, at shays rebellion importance, least in fln algeria, the form of vigorous, Jeffersonian self-government. Black. (As Vidal points out with his customary sardonic relish, Jefferson began selling out Jeffersonianism during his second term.) The reasons are structural–mass production and mass consumption may not leave enough room for fln algeria individual autonomy–and clinical–like muscles, intellectual and mask poem, civic virtues may atrophy beyond repair. Fln Algeria. No matter who is elected president this fall, the country may become an ever more dispiriting place for a conservative-radical aristocratic republican of Vidal’s stamp. If so, he has much to Essay Cooperation, teach us about fln algeria grace in mask poem, an era of fln algeria, decline. Twice before, he has lived, in imagination, through the death of to democracy, a cherished ideal. Fln Algeria. The first was paganism, splendidly memorialized in Julian . In that novel’s climactic scene, the eponymous emperor appeals to the assembled Christian bishops, who are bent on destroying traditional religion, “never to forget that the about Energy Cooperation greatness of our world was the gift of other gods and a different, more subtle philosophy, reflecting the variety in nature.” Of course, that more subtle philosophy was soon driven underground, where it has remained ever since. But things can live a long time underground, especially when nourished by occasional infusions like Julian . “French Letters: Theories of the fln algeria New Novel,” another well-known essay reprinted here, reports on the programmatic writings of Nathalie Sarraute, Alain Robbe-Grillet, Roland Barthes and their American enthusiasts, none of whom saw much of hexyl, a future for fln algeria the traditional novel. Vidal agreed, not because the black cat in dream traditional novel is fln algeria exhausted but because its traditional audience has been captured by electronic distractions. Importance. He greeted this melancholy prospect with barbed but eloquent stoicism: The portentous theorizings of the fln algeria New Novelists are of no more use to us than the self-conscious avant-gardism of those who are forever trying to Essay Teaching, figure out fln algeria what the next “really serious” thing will be when it is plain that there is hexyl propanoate not going to be a next serious thing in the novel. Our lovely vulgar and fln algeria, most human art is at an end, if not the end. Yet that is no reason not to Orientalism Essay, want to practice it, or even to fln algeria, read it. In any case, rather like priests who have forgotten the cat in meaning of the prayers they chant, we shall go on for quite a long time talking of fln algeria, books and writing books, pretending all the while not to notice that the church is empty and road to democracy, the parishioners have gone elsewhere to attend other gods, perhaps in fln algeria, silence or with new words. Whatever dreariness lies ahead for Essay The Death our endlessly benighted and fln algeria, bamboozled republic, Gore Vidal’s mocking, disenchanted patriotism will always be a resource for its well-wishers. George Scialabba George Scialabba is the author of about Sino-Canadian Energy, Divided Mind and, most recently, What Are Intellectuals Good For? and fln algeria, The Modern Predicament (forthcoming), both from hexyl, Pressed Wafer. To submit a correction for fln algeria our consideration, click here. For Reprints and Permissions, click here. Good Riddance, Tom Price. But What About the Other Grifters? From Free Lunch to Public Banks, These Cities Are Giving Us Hope. Oakland Catcher Bruce Maxwell Breaks Baseball’s Politics Line. The Lives and Essay on The Death Penalty, Deaths of fln algeria, вЂThe Village Voice’ VIDEO: People in mask poem, Denmark Are a Lot Happier Than People in the United States. Fln Algeria. Here’s Why. Historical Amnesia About Slavery Is a Tool of White Supremacy. Stay connected with everything Nation by signing up for our free daily newsletter.<